Carthy Accountants Web Logo
Get in touch

In an earlier Business Success Insight on the pre-year end meeting, we introduced the concept: sitting down with your accountant one to two months before your financial year closes, while there is still time to act on what you find.

But what does that actually look like in practice? What specific opportunities open up when you have that conversation at the right time? And where does it lead if you decide you want even more visibility over your business finances?

That is what this insight is about.

Most business owners find out about their tax planning options after the deadline has already closed. In this Business Success Conversation, Michael Carthy and the team at Carthy Accountants go into the detail of what the pre-year end meeting actually delivers.

What the Pre-Year End Meeting Actually Gives You

The most obvious benefit is tax planning. When you know how your year is shaping up before it ends, a whole range of options becomes available that would not exist afterwards.

Corporation tax is a consideration for most limited company owners, but the planning opportunities that reduce it have to happen before the year end closes. Asset purchases that qualify for capital allowances need to be made in the right financial year. Pension contributions need to be physically paid before the deadline. Costs that are legitimately allowable need to be run through the business before the accounts are finalised.

None of this is complicated once you know it is available. But none of it is possible if the first conversation happens after the year has ended.


We have sat in year end meetings six months after the year closed and heard clients say: in hindsight I would have bought that piece of machinery. In hindsight I would have put that money in my pension. The pre-year end meeting turns that hindsight into foresight. The options are the same. The timing is what changes everything.

Beyond tax, there is another benefit that is arguably just as valuable: no surprises.

One of the most stressful moments in any business owner's year is opening a tax bill they were not prepared for. When your accountant can predict your liability before the year ends, you can set money aside, plan for it, and arrive at the payment date without a shock. That is not a minor thing. For a lot of business owners it removes one of the most persistent sources of financial anxiety.

Knowing Where You Are Against Your Own Goals

There is a third dimension to the pre-year end meeting that often gets overlooked, and it is the one that makes it feel most like a genuine business partnership rather than a compliance exercise.

Most business owners set some kind of goal at the start of the year. A revenue target. A profit level they want to hit. A milestone they are working towards. The pre-year end meeting is the moment to ask: are you actually on track? And if not, what would it take to get there before the year closes?

That is a very different conversation from the one most business owners have with their accountant. It is forward-facing rather than backward-looking. It is about what you can still do rather than what has already happened.

And it is the conversation that turns an accountant from a compliance function into something much more useful.

The Natural Progression: From Annual to Real-Time

Here is something interesting that tends to happen when business owners experience the pre-year end meeting properly for the first time.

They want it more often.

Once you have seen the value of knowing where your business stands with enough time to act, the natural question becomes: why wait until two months before the year end? Could we see this halfway through the year? Every quarter? Monthly?

That is exactly the progression that leads to management accounts. And it is a progression that has historically been available only to large companies with internal finance departments, teams of people whose entire job was to produce monthly reports and keep the business informed in real time.

Cloud accounting has changed that completely. The data that used to take weeks to compile is now available continuously. The question is simply whether you have an accountant interpreting it for you on a regular basis.


Some companies run a weekly reconciliation to know exactly where they stand every seven days. That level of visibility used to require an entire finance team. With the right tools and the right accountant, it is now available to businesses of any size. The pre-year end meeting is often the first step on that journey.


The trajectory is clear. Annual accounts tell you what happened last year. A pre-year end meeting tells you what is happening this year. Management accounts tell you what is happening right now. Each step along that path gives you more control, more clarity, and more ability to lead your business rather than react to it.

The pre-year end meeting turns that hindsight into foresight. The options are the same. The timing is what changes everything.

Helping You Get The Business You Want

If you have never had a pre-year end meeting, the chances are you have also never experienced what it feels like to make a financial decision with confidence rather than guesswork. To know your tax position before it becomes a bill. To arrive at your year end without surprises.

That is not a luxury reserved for bigger businesses. It is available to any business owner who has the right accountant in their corner.

If you would like to find out what that looks like for your business specifically, we would love to have that conversation.

Get in touch and start getting the business you want: https://carthyaccountants.co.uk/contact
No jargon, no judgement, just an honest conversation about where you are and where you want to get to.

We have had this conversation more times than we can count.

A business owner comes to us having managed their own accounts for years, or having used a basic service that did the minimum and nothing more. And at some point in the conversation it becomes clear that the decision to go without proper support was not really a decision at all. It was a combination of things. Cost concerns, the belief that software could handle it, a vague anxiety about the whole subject, or simply not knowing what they were missing.

In this piece we want to be honest about the real reasons people do not use accountants, because understanding them is the first step to working out whether any of them actually hold up.

In this Business Success Conversation, Michael Carthy and the team at Carthy Accountants look honestly at why. Not to judge any of the reasons, but to examine whether they actually hold up.

Reason 1: They See It as a Cost, Not an Investment

This is the most common one. Accountancy gets filed mentally alongside other admin costs, something you have to do rather than something that works for you. And when it feels like a box-ticking exercise, paying someone else to tick it feels like an unnecessary expense.

But here is the reframe worth considering. If you are billing out at £150 an hour and you are spending ten hours a month on bookkeeping, administration, and trying to make sense of your accounts, that is £1,500 of your time every month. What could you do with those ten hours instead?

A good accountant should save their own fees. Sometimes that saving is direct, through tax planning, identifying allowances you were not claiming, or catching an overpayment before it becomes a problem. Sometimes it is indirect, freeing up your time to do the things only you can do in your business. Either way, the question is not what does an accountant cost. It is what does not having one cost.

Think of it like any other professional. A project manager, a lawyer, a specialist contractor. You hire them because their expertise delivers more value than the fee. A good accountant works exactly the same way.

Reason 2: They Think Software Does the Job

The software companies have done an excellent job of convincing business owners that they do not need professional help. The adverts are everywhere, the tools are genuinely good, and the message is consistent: you can do this yourself.

And technically, yes, you can use software to record your transactions and produce a report. But as we covered in our previous piece on what an accountant actually does, recording what has happened is not the same as understanding what it means. The software cannot interpret your figures. It cannot tell you whether you are on track, where you are losing money, or what you should do differently next quarter.

AI adds a new layer to this. The tools are improving fast and they genuinely help with a lot of administrative tasks. But they cannot replicate the accumulated experience of a professional who has worked with hundreds of businesses, seen the patterns, and knows what to look for. They can process your data. They cannot apply judgement to it.

Reason 3: They Are Quietly Scared

This one does not get talked about enough, and it is worth saying out loud.

A significant number of business owners find professional services genuinely intimidating. Not because they are not intelligent or capable, but because accountancy, tax, HMRC, legal documents, all of it exists in a world with its own language, its own rules, and its own potential consequences. For someone who has never spent much time in that world, approaching it can feel exposing.

Some of that fear is compounded by bad experiences. We regularly see clients come to us for the first time having felt made to feel stupid by a previous accountant. Someone who talked at them rather than with them, used jargon without explanation, or left them more confused than when they arrived.

That is not how it should work. Your figures are your figures. You have every right to understand them fully. If something does not make sense the first time, it should be explained differently until it does. That is not a favour. It is part of the job.

From the moment you sit down with us you will understand that we are on your side. We are not there to catch you out or make you feel like you should already know this. We are there to make it clear, because that is the only way it is genuinely useful to you.

Reason 4: Avoiding the Conversation Altogether

The fourth reason is the most human of all. Sometimes, when something feels complicated or uncomfortable, the easiest thing to do is not deal with it.

We see this with clients who have let paperwork pile up for months, who have avoided opening certain letters, or who have simply put off getting proper support because starting that conversation felt harder than not having it.

The problem with burying your head is that the thing you are avoiding does not go away. It grows. A small tax issue that could have been resolved easily becomes a larger one. A cashflow problem that could have been caught early becomes a crisis. The cost of avoidance almost always exceeds the cost of the conversation.

Whatever the situation, and we have genuinely seen most of them, having the conversation early is almost always better than having it late.

Why Business Owners Don't Use an Accountant (And Why That Costs Them)

Helping You Get The Business You Want

If any of these four reasons sound familiar, you are not alone. They are the most common things we hear from business owners who have gone without proper accountancy support, and every single one of them is understandable.

But understandable is not the same as serving you well. The businesses that grow with confidence tend to be the ones where the owner has someone genuinely in their corner, someone who makes the numbers clear, helps them plan ahead, and removes the anxiety that comes from not quite knowing where things stand.

If you are ready for that kind of relationship, we would love to talk.

Get in touch and start getting the business you want: https://carthyaccountants.co.uk/contact
No jargon, no judgement, just an honest conversation about where you are and where you want to get to.

Imagine finding out how your business performed last year six months after the year actually ended.

For most business owners, that is not a hypothetical. It is exactly how it works. Accounts are filed, a tax bill arrives, and by the time anyone sits down to review what happened, the opportunity to do anything about it has long passed.

There is a better way. And it starts with a conversation that most accountants never initiate.

Most business owners find out how their financial year went months after it ended. By then, the opportunities to plan, save tax, or make adjustments have all passed.

The Standard Relationship Is Not Enough

Most business owners have a fairly predictable relationship with their accountant. Once or twice a year, accounts are produced, a tax return is filed, and that is about it. See you next year.

It is easy to understand why so many business owners question whether they need an accountant at all when that is the only version of the relationship they have ever experienced. If accountancy is just a filing exercise, it is hard to see the value.

But that version of accountancy is the minimum. It is compliance. And compliance, while necessary, is not the same as advice.

The businesses that grow with confidence are not the ones that find out how last year went in March. They are the ones that know where they stand right now, with time to act on it

What a Pre-Year End Meeting Actually Is

A pre-year end meeting is exactly what it sounds like. Rather than waiting until your financial year has closed and the numbers are fixed, your accountant sits with you one to two months before the year end to look at how things are shaping up.

At that point there is still time to do something about it. If the profit is higher than expected, there may be opportunities to reduce the corporation tax liability through pension contributions, asset purchases, or other legitimate planning. If the business is behind where it needs to be, there is still time to make adjustments before the year closes.

It is also simply a valuable moment to check in. Are the figures aligned with where you thought the business was going? Are there any surprises coming? Is there anything you need to prepare for in the months ahead?

None of that is possible if the first conversation happens after the year has ended.

Why timing matters:

We have sat in year end meetings where a client has said: in hindsight, I would have bought that piece of machinery. In hindsight, I would have paid into my pension. The pre-year end meeting exists precisely so that hindsight becomes foresight.

Cloud Software Changed Everything

Not long ago, the typical accountancy workflow involved a client bringing in a USB drive, a bag of receipts, or sometimes even a CD with a software backup, months after the financial year had ended. By the time an accountant could look at it, the information was entirely historical. Useful for filing but not for planning.

Cloud accounting has changed that completely. When your bookkeeping is up to date and your accountant has real-time access to your figures, the pre-year end meeting becomes far more powerful. Instead of estimating where you might be, you can see exactly where you are. The conversation shifts from educated guesswork to informed planning.

This is why cloud software is one of the most valuable tools in modern accountancy. Not because it replaces the accountant, but because it gives the accountant the information they need to be genuinely useful throughout the year, not just at the end of it.

The software is the tool. The expertise is what makes the tool worth using.

Your Own Finance Department, Whatever Your Size

There is something else worth understanding about what has changed.

For decades, having real-time financial information and a dedicated team to interpret it was the exclusive preserve of large companies. Small and medium-sized businesses simply could not afford an internal finance department. So they made do with annual accounts and hoped for the best.

That is no longer true. With cloud accounting and the right accountant working alongside it, any business, regardless of size, can have access to the same quality of financial information that used to require a full in-house team. Monthly management accounts. Up-to-date cashflow visibility. Proactive advice based on what is actually happening in the business right now.

That is a significant shift. And most business owners have not yet taken full advantage of it.

Helping You Get The Business You Want

The difference between finding out how last year went and knowing where this year is heading is not just a matter of timing. It is the difference between reacting to your business and actually leading it.

A pre-year end meeting is one of the most practical ways to make that shift. It costs nothing extra. It just requires an accountant who is proactive enough to make it happen.

That is what we do at Carthy Accountants. If you would like to experience what a genuinely proactive accountancy relationship looks like, we would love to have a conversation.

Get in touch and start getting the business you want: https://carthyaccountants.co.uk/contact
No jargon, no pressure, just an honest conversation about where you are and where you want to get to.

Working harder might feel productive. But over time, it leads to burnout, plateaus, and frustration. That’s why Step 6 in the Plan, Profit, Prosper planner is about working smarter instead.

Smarter doesn’t mean slacking. It means doing the right work, in the right way, with the right tools, so your energy and effort deliver results, not just exhaustion.

Whether you’re drowning in admin, stretched thin across too many roles, or stuck in the day-to-day, this is your sign to step back and rethink how your business runs.

In today’s Advent Calendar video, Michael Carthy talks about working smarter, not harder, and how switching to cloud tools like Xero, Dext, Sage or FreeAgent can save time, improve accuracy, and give you real-time insights.

What Working Smarter Really Means

It’s a strategic shift, not a quick fix. Instead of hiring more people or pushing harder, working smarter means improving:

The result? More output, better decisions, stronger margins, and a team that isn’t running on fumes.

Start by Automating Repetitive Tasks

Admin should never be your growth bottleneck. Start with small wins like automating:

Removing these time drains frees up your team to focus on what really matters; serving clients and growing the business. It also cuts errors and makes your operations more consistent.

Use Better Data for Better Decisions

When your reports are unclear or late, your decisions suffer. High-quality, real-time data helps you:

The more visible your numbers are, the easier it becomes to lead proactively, not reactively.

Delegate and Leverage the Right Tools

You don’t need to do it all yourself. Nor should your senior team.

Let technology handle routine work. Let your staff step up. Delegating well isn’t just about offloading. It’s about empowering people to take responsibility and drive results.

This creates space for you as the business owner to focus on strategy, clients, and long-term direction.

Invest in Skills and Confidence

A well-trained team delivers better results, faster. Upskilling your people reduces rework, boosts morale, and increases efficiency.

If team members lack the knowledge or tools to do their jobs well, they’ll hesitate, procrastinate, or make mistakes. Training pays for itself by turning good teams into great ones.

Continuously Review and Improve

What causes friction in your day-to-day? Where do delays happen? Which tasks frustrate the team or get repeated unnecessarily?

These are signals. Regularly reviewing your processes allows for small, low-risk improvements before they turn into bigger problems.

Continuous improvement helps you stay agile and avoid disruptive, expensive fixes later.

Get the Business You Want

Working smarter is how you scale sustainably. It’s how you protect your time, support your team, and grow a business that’s profitable and enjoyable to run.

Use Step 6 of the Plan, Profit, Prosper planner to audit your workflows, tools, and team setup.

Want help identifying where the biggest gains are in your business?
Get in touch and let’s make your setup fit your goals.

Start today: Download the planner and take Step 6 now

From April 2026 the UK government is rolling out Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (MTD‑ITSA) for sole traders and landlords whose income from businesses or property exceeds £50,000.

If you hit that threshold, instead of one annual Self Assessment return you’ll need to send four quarterly updates during the year plus a final declaration.

You’ll also need to keep digital records using software that’s compatible with HMRC’s requirements. That means moving away from spreadsheets or paper in many cases.

In this video we cover what the changes are to MTD, why they matter, and how to prepare so you’re not left scrambling.

Key Deadlines & Thresholds to Know

The quarterly update deadlines fall on the 7th of the month after each quarter ends.

April 2026: MTD for Income Tax becomes mandatory for those with qualifying income over £50,000 (from self‑employment or property).

April 2027: Threshold lowers to £30,000.

What It Means in Practice

Once you’re inside the scheme:

Why This Can Be Positive

Change can feel scary but there are some real upsides if you embrace this:

What You Need to Do Now to Be Ready

To avoid last‑minute scramble:

  1. Check whether your income from business + property will exceed the thresholds.
  2. Choose software that's MTD‑approved and get familiar with it now. If you’re not already in the cloud, start moving.
  3. Ensure your records are up to date and clean. Missing or messy records will make quarterly updates painful.
  4. Talk to your accountant about how this will affect you, and what planning can smooth the process.

Common Concerns and How We Help

Wrap Up: Embrace the Change

MTD for Income Tax isn’t simply another compliance hoop - it’s an opportunity. If you move early, get your numbers organised, and lean on your accountant, this can help you run your business with more confidence, clarity, and control.

Change can feel scary but there are some real upsides if you embrace this.

Get the Business You Want

If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the upcoming MTD‑ITSA changes, or unsure what steps to take, we can help. Let’s work together to make your tax planning smoother, help you stay ahead, and make sure you’re getting the business you want. Get in touch

Sources:

gov.uk

ThomasReuters

Xero

“I pay my personal tax… I pay corporation tax…”
Sound familiar?

When we talk to business owners about tax, most think they’ve ticked the box. But in reality, there are several other taxes that often get overlooked, and not planning for them can cause major cashflow headaches.

Let’s break it down simply and help you stay ahead.

https://youtu.be/mR6lRmZOIkw

In this clip from our Business Success Conversation, we explain the full tax picture (including VAT, PAYE, dividends, and Payment on Account) and how to plan ahead with savings pots to avoid nasty surprises.

The Taxes Most Business Owners Forget

If you’re running a limited company, you will be hit by:

But what about self-employed or partnership businesses?

You might not pay corporation tax, but you’re still going to be liable for:

That last one often surprises people. Payment on Account means you're not paying just once a year, you’re paying in advance based on expected profits.

Why You Need to Plan for Each Tax Separately

You can’t lump all these taxes together and hope for the best. Too many business owners run into cash problems because they:

Use Tax Savings Pots (and Why Online Banks Help)

One of the best habits we recommend: create separate tax pots.

Even better, many online business banks (like Starling or Monzo Business) now allow sub-savings pots.

That means you can have:

All separated out, so you’re never caught short.

Profit vs Accounting Profit; Know the Difference

You can’t plan for tax using just your profit and loss report. Why?

Because accounting profit isn’t the same as taxable profit. Some expenses are disallowed. Some income is treated differently. And if you're drawing dividends, it's not as tax-free as it used to be.

The solution? Keep your records up-to-date, track your real profit, and forecast your tax bill based on that.

Whether You’re a Sole Trader, LLP or Limited Company; Plan Ahead

Regardless of your structure, the taxman is always coming and often, twice a year. That’s why forecasting your tax payments is just as critical as forecasting your cashflow.

Keep your records up to date, track your real profit, and forecast your tax bill based on that

Get the Business You Want

You didn’t start your business to get caught out by surprise tax bills. Whether it’s Corporation Tax, VAT, or Payment on Account, your success depends on staying one step ahead. We’ll help you plan, save, and avoid the panic.

Want support from experts who know your whole tax picture? Get in touch with us today.

One of the biggest challenges for business owners is deciding how much they can take from their company. Too often, people see cash in the bank and assume it is theirs to use. The reality is very different.

With cloud accounting, you can finally answer the question: How much money can I really take from the business?

One of the most common questions business owners ask is, how much money can I really take from my company?

Why this is a common problem

Many business owners come to year-end thinking they have not taken much out of the company. When we sit down together, the numbers often tell a different story. Without visibility, it is easy to underestimate what has already been withdrawn.

At the same time, tax adds another layer of complexity. It is not enough to look at the business bank account. You need to factor in both company tax and personal tax planning.

A smarter way to approach paying yourself

The key is to start with what you personally need. Ask yourself:

From there, the right structure often involves splitting between salary and dividends. Spread those payments evenly over twelve months so your income is predictable and sustainable.

Why cloud accounting makes this easier

With cloud software, you can:

This level of visibility avoids the trap of dipping into business funds just because the bank account looks healthy.

Aligning personal needs with business health

It is not only about what you want to take. It is about what the company can sustainably afford to pay. Planning ensures the business continues to grow while supporting your lifestyle.

With clarity on both sides, you can make confident decisions and avoid financial shocks later in the year.

It is not enough to look at the business bank account. You need to factor in both company tax and personal tax planning.

Get the Business You Want

Paying yourself properly is about more than covering bills. It is about balance, planning, and clarity. Cloud accounting helps you see the real story, so you know exactly what you can take without risking the health of your business.

If you want to plan your salary and dividends the right way, watch the full video on our YouTube channel, subscribe for more insights, and get in touch with Carthy Accountants. Together, we can make sure you get the business you want.

Running a business without up-to-date financial information is like driving a car with no dashboard. You wouldn’t risk not knowing your speed, fuel levels, or whether the engine is about to fail. Yet so many business owners do exactly that when it comes to their finances.

That’s where cloud accounting changes everything.

Would you drive a car with no dashboard? Then why run your business without one?

The Shift in the Last 15 Years

Historically, only larger businesses with finance teams could afford to see regular management accounts. Smaller businesses often had to wait until year-end to get a clear picture of profit, tax, and cashflow. By then, it was too late to make meaningful changes.

But over the last 15 years, the introduction of cloud accounting has levelled the playing field. Now, even small and medium-sized businesses can:

The Power of Real-Time Numbers

Think about the difference:

It’s not just about compliance. It’s about giving you control and clarity so you can focus on running and growing your business.

Business Owners and the 'Dashboard' Analogy

One of our favourite ways to explain cloud accounting is with the car dashboard analogy. Every driver checks speed, revs, and fuel before setting off.

Your business deserves the same. Your 'dashboard' should tell you:

Cloud accounting puts that information at your fingertips.

Why This Matters for Growth

When you can see the story your numbers are telling in real time, you’re able to:

It’s the difference between driving blind and driving with a clear view of the road ahead.

Every driver checks speed, revs, and fuel before setting off. Your business deserves the same.

Get the Business You Want

At Carthy Accountants, we believe cloud accounting is one of the biggest game-changers for small business owners in the last two decades. It’s not just about software, it’s about giving you clarity, confidence, and control.

If you’d like to know how cloud accounting can work for your business, get in touch today. Let’s make sure you’ve got the right dashboard in place so you can truly get the business you want.

chevron-down
linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram